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Barbell squat low bar

Step by step instructions, muscle activation and variants for the Barbell squat low bar.

MediumQuadriceps

About this exercise

The low-bar squat is a squat variation where the barbell rests lower on the back, across the rear deltoids and upper traps. Feet are set wider than shoulder-width, with toes slightly pointed out to accommodate the forward lean and hip engagement. This adjustment alters the mechanics of the lift.

How to Perform

  • barbell must travel in a straight vertical line over the midfoot
  • knees shouldn't fall inwards
  • feet should maintain 3 points of contact with the ground (left side, right side, and heel)
  • scapula retracted
  • neutral spine but torso leaning forward
  • neck in the same line as the spine

Muscle Activation

Primary
Quadriceps
Secondary
GlutesHamstringsCore

About the Barbell squat low bar

The Barbell squat low bar is a foundational movement that builds strength and muscle through controlled, progressive overload. Train it 1 to 2 times per week with 3 to 5 working sets per session, gradually adding weight or reps as form holds up.