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Push up

Step by step instructions, muscle activation and variants for the Push up.

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About this exercise

The full pushup is the classic exercise most associated with the term "pushup." It is a highly effective upper body workout that strengthens the arms, chest, and shoulders. Though well-known, it is a mid-level exercise in the pushup series, ranked as Step 5 out of ten in terms of difficulty.

How to Perform

  • From a kneeling position, place your palms on the floor, shoulder-width apart, directly below your upper chest.
  • Stretch your legs out behind you, keeping thighs and feet together.
  • Straighten your arms, aligning your hips and spine.
  • Bend your elbows and shoulders, lowering your chest until it is about a fist's width from the floor.
  • Optionally, use a ball or fist beneath your chest as a depth guide.
  • Pause briefly when your chest touches the guide, then push back to the starting position.
  • Continue for the desired number of repetitions.

Muscle Activation

Common Mistakes

Common mistakes content is coming soon.

About the Push up

The Push up is a foundational movement that builds strength and muscle through controlled, progressive overload. Train it 1 to 2 times per week with 3 to 5 working sets per session, gradually adding weight or reps as form holds up.