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Standing Single Arm Circle on a Wall

Step by step instructions, muscle activation and variants for the Standing Single Arm Circle on a Wall.

EasyRear shouldersMiddle back

About this exercise

The standing single arm circle on a wall is a shoulder and upper back mobility drill performed by placing one hand on a wall and slowly circling the raised arm to open the thoracic spine and shoulder joint. It targets the rear deltoid, upper back, and surrounding rotator cuff musculature.

How to Perform

  • Stand facing a wall at arm's length and place one hand flat on the wall at chest height
  • Extend the free arm out to your side, keeping it roughly parallel to the floor
  • Slowly draw a large circle with the free arm, moving it forward, overhead, behind you, and back down
  • Keep the hand on the wall steady to anchor your body as your thoracic spine rotates
  • Complete the prescribed number of circles, then reverse the direction
  • Switch arms and repeat on the opposite side
  • Move at a slow, controlled pace and breathe steadily throughout

Muscle Activation

Primary
Rear shouldersMiddle back
Secondary
Front shouldersSide shoulders

About the Standing Single Arm Circle on a Wall

The Standing Single Arm Circle on a Wall is a foundational movement that builds strength and muscle through controlled, progressive overload. Train it 1 to 2 times per week with 3 to 5 working sets per session, gradually adding weight or reps as form holds up.