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Crunches

Step by step instructions, muscle activation and variants for the Crunches.

EasyAbs

About this exercise

Crunches are a bodyweight exercise that primarily targets the rectus abdominis, the muscle group responsible for the "six-pack." This exercise involves flexing the spine, lifting the upper body towards the knees while keeping the lower back stationary on the ground. Crunches help improve core strength and endurance, making them a staple in many abdominal workout routines. By isolating the upper abs, they enhance muscle tone and stability in the abdominal region, contributing to overall core strength development.

How to Perform

  • Lie on your back with your knees bent and your feet flat on the floor
  • Place your hands behind your head or across your chest
  • Brace your core and lift your shoulders and upper back off the floor by flexing your spine
  • Keep your lower back pressed into the ground throughout the movement
  • Squeeze your abs at the top, then slowly lower your upper body back down
  • Repeat for the desired number of repetitions

Muscle Activation

Primary
Abs

Common Mistakes

Common mistakes content is coming soon.

About the Crunches

The Crunches is a foundational movement that builds strength and muscle through controlled, progressive overload. Train it 1 to 2 times per week with 3 to 5 working sets per session, gradually adding weight or reps as form holds up.